Science and
Mythology of
Depression
and
Pregnancy
When
considering
both
depression
and
pregnancy,
it is
important to
separate
science from
mythology.
One
pervasive
parcel of
mythology
extant today
is that
women who
have
depression
can negate
it by
getting
pregnant.
Popular myth
dictates
that the
hormonal
changes that
occur during
pregnancy
will somehow
alter brain
chemistry,
lifting
pregnant
women out of
depression.
In the past,
doctors even
espoused
this link
between
depression
and
pregnancy
as true.
Today,
science has
largely
disproved
this.
A number
of tests
conducted in
Massachusetts
about the
link between
depression
and
pregnancy
concluded
that
pregnancy
actually has
no effect on
clinical
depression
whatsoever:
getting
pregnant
does not
alter brain
chemistry in
any way that
might
alleviate
depression –
and even
worse,
getting
pregnant
often has
the opposite
effect: it
can actually
worsen
depression.
What make
the
depression
worse are
the
restrictions
pregnancy
imposes.
This link
between
depression
and
pregnancy is
clear. For
instance,
being
pregnant
often
imposes
limited
mobility and
limited
eating
choices.
Additionally,
being
pregnant
often
restricts
medicinal
choices.
Many
antidepressants
have been
flagged by
the FDA –
and, as
such, are no
longer
available to
pregnant
women, as
they have
the
potential to
cause birth
defects.
This link
between
depression
and
pregnancy
means that a
woman could
go through a
serious bout
of
depression
during
pregnancy
without any
medicinal
form of
recourse.
Another
potential
problem that
pregnancy
brings is
postpartum
depression.
Even for
those who
aren't
depressed,
this can
still be a
problem, as
approximately
10% of all
pregnant
women
experience
it.
Postpartum
depression
doesn't
occur during
the
pregnancy,
but after
it, as the
name
suggests;
and is
usually
triggered by
hormonal
changes that
occur during
and after
birth. Most
who suffer
from it also
have the
same
symptoms of
those with
clinical
depression.
Additionally,
postpartum
depression
is generally
treated in
the same
manner as
standard
forms of
depression.
Effective
methods
generally
focus on
behavioral
restructuring,
antidepressant
medication,
and
counseling.
More information about depression and risks of anti-depressant drugs can be found at this authors website Understanding Depression
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